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Identification
Length: 9cm.
The
Wren is easily recognised by its small, round, plump shape and its
distinctive small tail which is almost continuously cocked up. Its
brown colouration is paler on the under parts. It has dense dark
bars on its wings, flanks and tail. The young are like the adults
but have fewer bars.
The Wren is lively and is constantly on the move. It hunts for insects
among leaves on the ground, in cracks in bark of trees. It sometimes
flies for a short distance in pursuit of its prey. Its flight is
direct and it launches itself with powerful wing-beats. They live
alone or in pairs during the nesting season. During courtship it
fans out its wings and tail.
Call
They emit a loud slightly tremulous 'teet-teet-teet', or a repeated
'tee-tee-teech'. Its song is powerful, considering its size, and
consists of clear and vigorous trills which are often sustained.
Reproduction
Breeding starts in late April, onwards. It nests in almost
any type of hollow or cavity from ground level upwards, but prefers
the side of a tree, a steep bank or a wall, up to a height of three
metres. The nest is built by the male, as he is often polygamous,
he may build a number of nests and install females in them. The
nest is a stout dome structure made of leaves, grass and other plant
material, which the female lines with feathers.
Five to eight eggs are laid (occasionally up to sixteen). These
are glossy white with very fine, dark spots. The female incubates
for fourteen to seventeen days. Both parents tend the young.
Habitat
The wren likes a wide variety of habitats, which provide
low cover, including hedgerows, cultivated land, reed beds, woody
areas, rocky coasts and small islands.
Natural
Food
They eat insects, spiders, seeds and larvae.
Where
to Feed
Ground Feed - Scatter food near cover
Table Feeder - Covered
Suitable
Wild Bird Food from the Shop
Ark Wild Bird XTRA
Ark 'No Grow' Scatter XTRA
Ark 'All-Purpose' Mix
Ark Songbird Softbill with Insects
Live Food
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