Natural Fertilisers

Wildlife-friendly fertilisers generally release nutrients gradually and support healthy soil rather than providing a quick burst of nutrients. Organic matter such as homemade compost and well-rotted manure can improve soil structure while releasing nutrients more slowly. Avoid applying more fertiliser than plants need, as excess nutrients can be washed into ponds and watercourses. In gardens with amphibians and other wildlife, feeding the soil naturally and using fertiliser sparingly can help support a healthier garden ecosystem.

Generally, no. Many wildflowers are better suited to low-nutrient soil, where they have less competition from vigorous grasses and other plants. Adding fertiliser can encourage grasses to dominate, reducing the variety of wildflowers over time. Instead, rake up and remove grass cuttings after mowing to gradually reduce soil fertility. When creating a new wildflower area, removing turf and, where appropriate, some topsoil can help create the leaner conditions many wildflower species prefer.